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CT-Guided Abdominal Biopsy Without Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A CT-guided needle biopsy used to obtain a tissue sample from an abdominal mass or organ for examination in the laboratory.

Quick summary

["This procedure uses CT imaging to guide a needle and collect abdominal tissue for diagnosis."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
69083-4
Short code
CT Guided Abd Bx--WO contr
Synonyms
CT Guided Abd Bx--WO contr
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

A CT-guided abdominal biopsy is a minimally invasive procedure in which a needle is directed into a suspicious area in the abdomen using CT scans for guidance. A small tissue sample is removed for examination by a pathologist.

Why might I need this test?

This test may be recommended to evaluate an abdominal mass, enlarged organ, cyst, or other abnormal finding found on imaging. It can help determine whether suspicious tissue is cancerous or identify another cause for the abnormality.

How is the test performed?

You will lie on a CT scanner while the clinician identifies the target area with images. After numbing the skin, the needle is inserted, usually with continuous CT guidance, and several small tissue samples are collected. The samples are then sent to a laboratory for microscopic and other testing.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the instructions from your healthcare facility, which may include blood testing, review of medications, fasting, or arranging transportation if sedation is used. Tell the clinician about blood thinners, diabetes medicines, allergies, pregnancy possibility, and any prior reaction to anesthetic medication.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

The biopsy may show normal tissue, inflammation, infection, a benign growth, or cancerous cells. Results are interpreted together with your symptoms, imaging findings, prior tests, and the pathologist's observations. Additional testing may be needed if the sample is too small or the results do not explain the imaging findings.

Short name

CT-guided abdominal biopsy

Frequently asked questions

Is a CT-guided abdominal biopsy the same as an abdominal CT scan?
No. A CT scan creates images of the abdomen, while a CT-guided biopsy uses those images to guide a needle and collect tissue.
Will I need contrast dye for this procedure?
This test is specified as being performed without contrast. The team will still use CT imaging to guide the biopsy, and the needle may be checked with additional images as needed.
How long will it take to get the biopsy results?
Timing varies with the type of laboratory studies needed. Some results may be available within several days, while specialized testing can take longer; ask the care team when to expect results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy