Skip to content

Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) of the Pancreas with Cytogenetic Guidance

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test involves a guided needle procedure to collect cells from the pancreas for detailed examination, often to diagnose conditions like tumors or inflammation.

Quick summary

["A specialized procedure to analyze pancreatic tissue under medical supervision for potential cancer or other abnormalities."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
30605-0
Short code
CT Guided Pancreas FNA
Synonyms
CT Guided Pancreas FNA
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
136
Ref high
145
Critical range
120 N/A – 160 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct
CPT
84295
SNOMED
110741000
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is the Purpose of This Test?

Your doctor may recommend this test if they suspect a mass, cyst, or other abnormality in the pancreas. The procedure uses imaging (like ultrasound or CT) to guide a fine needle into the pancreas to collect cells for microscopic review. This helps determine if cancer or other conditions are present.

How Is the Procedure Performed?

You’ll likely receive local anesthesia to numb the area. A doctor or radiologist will insert a thin needle under imaging guidance to collect cells from the pancreas. The procedure usually takes about 30–60 minutes. You may feel pressure or discomfort but shouldn’t experience significant pain.

What Are the Possible Risks?

Common risks include minor bruising, bleeding, or infection at the needle site. Rarely, complications like pancreatitis or damage to nearby organs may occur. Your doctor will discuss risks with you before the procedure.

What Happens After the Test?

After the procedure, you’ll rest for a short time before going home. Follow-up tests or imaging may be needed to check for any immediate complications. Your collected cells will be analyzed by a pathologist to identify abnormal cells or tissue characteristics.

Reference range

Adult: 136-145 mmol/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test plays a critical role in diagnosing pancreatic diseases, including pancreatic cancer, cysts, or chronic pancreatitis. Accurate cell sampling helps pathologists determine if cancerous or precancerous changes exist, guiding treatment decisions such as surgery, chemotherapy, or monitoring.

Short name

Pancreatic FNA with Imaging Guidance

Frequently asked questions

How long will I need to rest after the procedure?
You’ll typically rest for about 30–60 minutes post-procedure, but you can usually return to normal activities the same day unless your doctor advises otherwise.
Will I feel pain during the needle insertion?
You’ll likely feel mild pressure or discomfort, but local anesthesia reduces pain. If you experience sharp pain, let your healthcare provider know immediately.
What should I expect if my cells are abnormal?
If abnormal cells are found, your doctor may recommend further testing (like additional biopsies, imaging, or genetic testing) to determine the exact cause and next steps for treatment.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy