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CT Scan of the Head and Neck with Intravenous Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A CT scan uses X-rays and intravenous contrast to create detailed images of the head and neck, helping evaluate masses, inflammation, infection, and other abnormalities.

Quick summary

["This scan can identify and characterize abnormalities in the head and neck that may be difficult to see on plain X-rays."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
82691-7
Short code
CT Head+Neck W contr IV
Synonyms
CT Head+Neck W contr IV
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
22
Ref high
198
Critical range
— – 10000 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct
CPT
82553
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a computed tomography (CT) scan of the head and neck performed with intravenous contrast material. It creates cross-sectional X-ray images that show the structure and density of tissues in greater detail.

Why might I need this test?

A head and neck CT may be used to evaluate a lump, swelling, persistent pain, infection, trauma, or suspicious findings on another imaging test. It can also help assess the extent of a known condition and guide treatment or biopsy.

How is the test performed?

You will lie on a table that moves through the CT scanner while X-ray images are taken. For the contrast-enhanced portion, an IV line is placed in a vein and contrast material is injected, usually followed by one or more scans.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the instructions provided by the imaging center. Tell the care team if you have kidney disease, previous reactions to iodinated contrast, or are pregnant or may be pregnant. You may be asked about allergies, medications, and whether you can remain still during the scan.

Reference range

Adult males: 22-198 U/L; Females: 22-198 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Inform provider of any chest pain or symptoms.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal findings may include a mass, enlarged lymph nodes, inflammation, infection, bleeding, or changes involving nearby bones and soft tissues. The radiologist interprets the images in the context of your symptoms and other tests, so results should be reviewed with your healthcare professional.

Short name

Head and Neck CT with IV Contrast

Frequently asked questions

Is a head and neck CT the same as a routine CT scan?
The anatomy is the same, but this study specifically focuses on the head and neck. The intravenous contrast helps highlight blood vessels and many abnormal tissues more clearly.
Does the scan involve radiation?
Yes. CT scans use a small amount of ionizing radiation, although the amount for a typical head and neck examination is generally considered acceptable when medically appropriate.
How long does the test take?
The exact time varies by facility and whether additional images are needed. The scan itself is usually brief, but preparation for IV access and contrast may add time.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy