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Computed Tomography (CT) Scan of the Kidneys Without Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A CT scan uses x-rays and computer images to examine the kidneys and surrounding areas without injected contrast, often to evaluate stones, obstruction, or other abnormalities.

Quick summary

["This noncontrast kidney CT creates detailed images to help evaluate urinary stones, blockages, cysts, and other kidney or abdominal findings."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
43770-7
Short code
CT Kidney WO contr
Synonyms
CT Kidney WO contr
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

A kidney CT scan is an imaging test that uses x-rays and a computer to create detailed pictures of the kidneys, ureters, and nearby abdominal structures. In this version, no intravenous contrast dye is injected.

Why might I need this test?

It may be ordered to evaluate kidney or urinary tract stones, a blockage or obstruction, unexplained abdominal or flank pain, trauma, or the cause of reduced urine production. It can also help characterize cysts, masses, or other abnormalities seen on other imaging.

How is the test performed?

You lie on a table while an x-ray machine rotates around you. The scan is quick and generally painless, although you may be asked to hold your breath briefly while images are taken.

How do I prepare for the test?

Because no contrast is used, there usually is no special preparation for the scan itself. Wear comfortable clothing without metal fasteners, remove jewelry or metallic items as instructed, and tell the imaging team if you are pregnant, have a history of contrast reactions, or have any other relevant medical conditions.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal findings may indicate urinary stones, obstruction or fluid collection, kidney enlargement, cysts, tumors, injury, or other structural problems. The results are interpreted together with symptoms, examination findings, laboratory tests, and other imaging by your clinician.

Short name

Kidney CT Without Contrast

Frequently asked questions

Does this test use contrast dye?
No. A CT scan of the kidneys without contrast is performed without injected contrast dye. This is different from a CT scan in which contrast is given through a vein.
Can this test detect kidney stones?
Yes, a noncontrast CT scan can often identify urinary stones and help show their location and size. Your clinician may choose ultrasound or other imaging depending on the situation.
Is a kidney CT scan painful?
The scan itself is generally painless and takes only a short time. Some people feel confined inside the scanner, and you may be asked to remain still and briefly hold your breath.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy