Serum Creatinine (with Electrolyte Measurement)
This test measures the level of creatinine, a waste product from muscle metabolism, in your blood. It helps assess how well your kidneys are filtering blood.
["Kidney function and waste removal depend on this test."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 28557-7
- Short code
- C trach D+K IgA Titr Ser IF
- Synonyms
- C trach D+K IgA Titr Ser IF
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- if
- CPT
- 82784
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Matters
Creatinine is a byproduct of muscle breakdown and is normally filtered out by your kidneys. High levels may indicate kidney problems, while low levels could suggest dehydration or muscle issues. This test is often used alongside other kidney function tests to monitor overall kidney health.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it’s part of a larger panel. Drink plenty of water the day before to ensure proper hydration levels. Avoid heavy exercise or strenuous activity on the day of testing.
What to Expect During the Test
A healthcare provider will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a slight pinch, but it usually takes only a few seconds. The test itself is quick, and you can resume normal activities afterward.
Possible Results and What They Mean
Results are typically reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). While specific reference ranges vary by lab, higher-than-normal levels may signal kidney issues, while lower levels might raise concerns about dehydration or muscle wasting. Always discuss your results with your healthcare provider.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Serum Creatinine
Frequently asked questions
How often should I get this test?
What can affect my creatinine levels?
Can I prepare for this test at home?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy