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Creatinine Clearance (from 24-hour urine collection)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how well your kidneys filter waste products, specifically creatinine, over a full day. It helps assess kidney function and blood flow to the kidneys.

Quick summary

["This test helps doctors check how well your kidneys are working and if blood is flowing properly to them."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
95639-1
Short code
CVV NAb Titr Spec Nt
Synonyms
CVV NAb Titr Spec Nt
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
neut
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Matters

Creatinine clearance is a key indicator of kidney function. Unlike a single blood test, this 24-hour urine test provides a more accurate picture of how efficiently your kidneys remove waste from your blood over time.

What to Expect Before the Test

You’ll collect all your urine for a full 24-hour period in a special container. Drink plenty of water to help your kidneys produce urine consistently. Avoid certain medications that might affect kidney function unless your doctor advises otherwise.

How the Test Works

Your urine sample is tested for creatinine levels, and your blood is typically measured for creatinine as well. The test calculates how much creatinine your body filters through your kidneys over 24 hours.

What the Results Mean

Results are usually reported as a clearance rate (e.g., mL/min). Lower than expected values may indicate kidney damage or poor blood flow, while higher values could suggest overhydration or other conditions. Your doctor will interpret these results in the context of your overall health.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

24-Hour Urine Creatinine Clearance

Frequently asked questions

What causes kidney function to change?
Kidney function can change due to conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, infections, or medications. It can also be affected by dehydration, certain medications, or underlying health issues like heart disease.
How often should I get this test?
Your doctor may recommend this test periodically if you have kidney-related conditions, high blood pressure, diabetes, or other risk factors. Follow your doctor’s advice for scheduling.
Can I drink alcohol before this test?
Alcohol may affect kidney function and urine production. Avoid heavy alcohol use before testing unless your doctor approves. Stick to moderate hydration unless advised otherwise.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy