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Cyclosporine trough level (whole blood, mass concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the lowest level of cyclosporine in your blood just before the next dose. Cyclosporine is a medication used to prevent organ rejection after a transplant or to treat certain autoimmune conditions.

Quick summary

["Your doctor uses this test to ensure your cyclosporine level stays within the safe range for your treatment."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
53828-0
Short code
cycloSPORINE Trough Bld-mCnc
Synonyms
cycloSPORINE Trough Bld-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you’re taking cyclosporine to manage a condition like organ transplant rejection or autoimmune diseases. Trough levels help monitor whether your dose is effective and safe, preventing both too-high (which can cause side effects) and too-low (which may not work properly) levels.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll have a small needle inserted into your arm or vein to draw a blood sample. The process is quick and usually painless. If you’re on cyclosporine, your provider may schedule this test at a specific time (e.g., just before your next dose).

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to your doctor’s target range, which depends on your condition, dose, and other factors. If levels are too high or too low, your provider may adjust your medication schedule or dosage.

Common Side Effects of Cyclosporine

High levels of cyclosporine can cause side effects like kidney problems, high blood pressure, or increased risk of infections. Low levels may mean your medication isn’t working as intended. Your provider will watch your results closely.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Cyclosporine trough levels are critical for balancing effectiveness and safety. Too little may lead to organ rejection or treatment failure, while too much can harm organs like the kidneys or liver. Regular monitoring helps avoid these risks.

Short name

Cyclosporine Blood Level (Trough)

Frequently asked questions

Why do doctors check trough levels specifically?
Trough levels are checked because cyclosporine’s effects in your body peak shortly after dosing but then decline. Measuring the lowest point (trough) ensures your dose stays within the safest range for your condition.
What happens if my trough level is too high?
If levels are too high, your doctor may reduce your dose, switch to a different medication, or adjust timing (e.g., spacing doses further apart). High levels can cause long-term damage to organs like the kidneys.
Can I eat or drink before this blood test?
You can eat and drink normally unless your provider specifies otherwise. Cyclosporine levels can be affected by food, so follow your doctor’s instructions for timing.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy