Skip to content

: Cervicovaginal Cytology with Comment

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

: This test examines cells collected from the cervix and vagina (a Pap test) to look for abnormal changes, and includes a written comment from the reviewing professional.

Quick summary

: A cervicovaginal cytology (Pap) test screens for abnormal cervical or vaginal cells, and the added comment provides interpretive context from the pathologist.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
19774-9
Short code
Cytology Cmnt Cvx/Vag Cyto-Imp
Synonyms
Cytology Cmnt Cvx/Vag Cyto-Imp
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
cyto-stain
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

: What This Test Is

: Cervicovaginal cytology, commonly known as a Pap test, involves collecting a sample of cells from the cervix and vagina. A laboratory professional examines these cells under a microscope to see whether they look normal or show changes that may need follow-up.

: Why It Is Done

: This test is most often used for cervical cancer screening and to investigate symptoms such as unusual bleeding or discharge. It helps detect early cell changes before they could become cancer, when treatment is most effective.

: How the Sample Is Collected

: During a brief pelvic exam, a clinician gently collects cells from the cervix and vaginal area using a small brush or spatula. The sample is preserved and sent to the laboratory for review. The collection usually takes only a few minutes.

: Understanding the Results

: Results are typically reported as negative (no abnormal cells seen) or as showing cell changes of varying significance. The accompanying comment explains any findings in context. Your clinician will interpret the report and recommend next steps, such as repeat testing or further evaluation.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

: Cervicovaginal cytology is a well-established screening tool that has greatly reduced cervical cancer deaths. Abnormal results are common and often temporary, frequently related to infection or inflammation rather than cancer. Follow-up recommendations depend on your age, history, and prior results, so discuss the report with your clinician.

Short name

: Pap Test with Comment

Frequently asked questions

: Does an abnormal result mean I have cancer?
: No. Most abnormal Pap results reflect minor, temporary cell changes, infection, or inflammation, and many resolve on their own. Your clinician will explain what your specific result means and whether follow-up testing is needed.
: How should I prepare for a Pap test?
: Your clinician will give you specific instructions. Generally, it is best to avoid scheduling the test during your menstrual period and to follow any guidance about avoiding douching or vaginal products beforehand.
: Will I get the comment with my results?
: The comment is part of the laboratory report and is typically shared with your clinician, who will explain it to you. Ask your clinician to walk you through any comments on your report.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy