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Apple-Specific IgG Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST), Qualitative — Deprecated

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A qualitative serum test for IgG antibodies directed against apple proteins. This legacy RAST-based test is deprecated and may not be available.

Quick summary

["A positive result shows apple-specific IgG antibodies, but it does not by itself confirm a true apple allergy."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
21072-4
Short code
Deprecated Apple IgG RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Apple IgG RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test looks for IgG antibodies that react with proteins from apples in a blood sample. It uses a radioallergosorbent testing method, which is sometimes called RAST. The test is considered deprecated and may no longer be offered.

Why might I need this test?

It may have been used to evaluate an apparent food reaction to apples or as part of a food-antibody panel. Food-specific IgG results are generally considered markers of exposure or sensitization rather than reliable evidence of allergy.

How is the test performed?

Laboratory personnel expose serum to apple allergen and use a labeled anti-human IgG reagent to detect any apple-specific IgG that binds. The result is reported as positive or negative rather than as a measured concentration.

How do I prepare for the test?

No special preparation is usually required for a blood draw. Because this is a deprecated test, contact the laboratory before ordering it to confirm availability and the required specimen.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A positive result indicates that apple-specific IgG antibodies are present, which can occur after exposure and does not necessarily mean clinically significant allergy. A negative result does not completely exclude apple sensitization or allergy. Results should be interpreted alongside symptoms, medical history, and other allergy testing when clinically appropriate.

Short name

Apple-Specific IgG (RAST)

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive apple-specific IgG result mean I am allergic to apples?
No. Apple-specific IgG may reflect exposure or sensitization and can occur in people who tolerate apples. Your clinician can interpret the result in the context of symptoms and other allergy tests.
What is a RAST test?
RAST stands for radioallergosorbent test. It is a laboratory method that uses a labeled antibody to detect allergen-specific immunoglobulins in serum.
Why is this test listed as deprecated?
The test is a legacy assay and may no longer be available or routinely recommended. Newer, standardized allergy testing approaches may be more appropriate, depending on the clinical situation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy