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Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Qualitative — Catheter/Airway Epithelial Test (Deprecated)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A deprecated qualitative AST test linked to a catheter or airway epithelial specimen; the exact specimen and method should be confirmed before interpreting results.

Quick summary

["This obsolete test reports whether an AST-related reaction is detected rather than measuring a specific concentration."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
48318-0
Short code
Deprecated Cat Hair+Epith IgE RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Cat Hair+Epith IgE RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

AST commonly stands for aspartate aminotransferase, an enzyme found in several body tissues. This record describes a qualitative test, meaning it reports whether a reaction is detected rather than providing a measured concentration. The test is marked as deprecated, and the compressed name does not confirm the exact specimen or testing method.

Why might I need this test?

You may encounter this test when reviewing older laboratory records or results involving a catheter or epithelial specimen. It may have been used to assess the presence of AST-related activity in a collected sample.

How is the test performed?

A clinician or laboratory collects the designated specimen and analyzes it using an assay that produces a qualitative result, such as detected or not detected. The original laboratory should be contacted to verify the specimen type and method, especially for an older or deprecated result.

How do I prepare for the test?

No specific preparation can be determined from the abbreviated test name. Follow the instructions provided for specimen collection, and ask the healthcare professional ordering the test if you are unsure whether fasting or other preparation is required.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A detected or positive result may indicate that AST-related activity was present in the tested specimen, but the finding cannot be interpreted without the confirmed specimen, assay, and reference information. Because this test is deprecated and qualitative, it should not be used by itself to diagnose liver, heart, or muscle disease. A current laboratory report or confirmatory testing may be needed.

Short name

Qualitative AST test

Frequently asked questions

Is this test still commonly used?
No. The test record is marked as deprecated, so it is mainly relevant to historical results. Your clinician can identify a current replacement if the information is still needed.
What does a qualitative result mean?
It indicates whether the laboratory detected the reaction being tested, rather than reporting a numeric concentration. Depending on the original report, the result may use terms such as detected, not detected, positive, or negative.
Can this result diagnose a condition?
Not by itself. The exact specimen and method are unclear in the abbreviated, deprecated name, so the result must be reviewed with the ordering clinician and interpreted alongside symptoms and other appropriate tests.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy