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Deprecated Cottonseed-Specific IgG Antibody, Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST), Qualitative

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A deprecated qualitative blood test for detecting cottonseed-specific IgG antibodies. It is not commonly used for diagnosing food allergy.

Quick summary

["This historical test can show whether IgG antibodies to cottonseed are present, but a positive result does not by itself diagnose an allergy."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
21228-2
Short code
Deprecated Cottonseed IgG RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Cottonseed IgG RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a radioallergosorbent test (RAST) that looks for IgG antibodies directed against cottonseed proteins. The result is qualitative, meaning it reports whether antibodies were detected. The test has been deprecated and is not generally used in current allergy practice.

Why might I need this test?

It may have been used historically to evaluate a suspected immune response to cottonseed, particularly in people with symptoms after eating cottonseed or products containing it. Because it is deprecated, a current clinician may instead recommend a more specific allergy evaluation, such as skin-prick testing or food-specific IgE testing when appropriate.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is analyzed in the laboratory using the RAST method, in which the sample is exposed to cottonseed allergen and antibodies are measured. The final report is qualitative rather than a numerical measurement.

How do I prepare for the test?

No special preparation is usually associated with this test, but instructions from the ordering clinician or laboratory should be followed. Do not stop medications or avoid suspected foods without medical advice, particularly if you have had a serious allergic reaction.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A detectable result indicates that cottonseed-specific IgG antibodies are present. IgG antibodies can reflect prior exposure or tolerance and do not, by themselves, establish a clinically significant cottonseed allergy. Because this test is deprecated, any result should be interpreted alongside symptoms, exposure history, and more specific allergy testing.

Short name

Cottonseed IgG antibody test

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive cottonseed IgG result mean I am allergic to cottonseed?
No. IgG antibodies may indicate exposure or a non-allergic immune response. Allergy is more closely associated with symptoms and, when appropriate, specific IgE testing or supervised skin-prick testing.
Why has this test been deprecated?
It is rarely used in modern clinical practice and is not considered a stand-alone test for diagnosing food allergy. Current evaluations are generally tailored to the suspected food and clinical symptoms.
What should I do if I have reacted to cottonseed?
Discuss the reaction with a healthcare professional, especially if it involved hives, swelling, breathing difficulty, or other serious symptoms. Seek emergency care for a severe or rapidly progressing reaction.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy