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Goat Milk-Specific IgE, Serum — Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST), Qualitative

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A qualitative blood test that detects IgE antibodies directed against goat milk proteins, which may indicate sensitization or a possible milk allergy.

Quick summary

["A positive result shows goat milk-specific IgE antibodies and may support evaluation for a possible goat milk allergy."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
15732-1
Short code
Deprecated Goat Milk IgE RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Goat Milk IgE RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test looks for IgE antibodies that react with proteins from goat milk. It is commonly known as a goat milk-specific IgE or RAST test. A positive result indicates immune sensitization but must be interpreted alongside symptoms and medical history.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order this test when a person has symptoms such as hives, swelling, wheezing, vomiting, or digestive discomfort after eating goat milk or goat milk products. It may also be used when other tests have not clearly established the cause of a suspected food allergy.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is collected and tested for antibodies against goat milk proteins. The result is reported as positive or negative, although some laboratories may also provide a reaction level to help interpret the likelihood of an allergy.

How do I prepare for the test?

No special preparation is usually required for this blood test. Tell your clinician about any recent allergic reactions, current symptoms, medicines, and whether you avoid goat milk or dairy products.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Goat Milk-Specific IgE

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result confirm a goat milk allergy?
Not by itself. It shows sensitization to goat milk and must be interpreted with symptoms, exposure history, and sometimes other tests to diagnose a clinical allergy.
Is goat milk allergy the same as cow's milk allergy?
No. Goat milk and cow's milk contain different proteins, so a person may react to one but not the other. Cross-reactivity is possible, and a clinician can advise which foods are safe.
Can this test be used to decide whether to avoid goat milk?
Ask your clinician to interpret the result before making major dietary changes. If a severe reaction has occurred, seek emergency care and discuss an allergy evaluation and an individualized avoidance plan.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy