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Horse Hair Dander-Specific IgE, Qualitative (RAST Test)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

Detects IgE antibodies directed against horse hair dander to help evaluate a possible horse allergy.

Quick summary

["A positive result suggests allergic sensitization to horse dander but must be interpreted with allergy symptoms and exposure history."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
44379-6
Short code
Deprecated Horse Hair+Dander IgE RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Horse Hair+Dander IgE RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This blood test looks for allergen-specific IgE antibodies against horse hair and dander. It is sometimes called a RAST test, although many laboratories use other immunoassay methods.

Why might I need this test?

The test may be ordered if you develop sneezing, nasal congestion, cough, wheezing, hives, or other symptoms after contact with horses, horse hair, or stable environments.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is collected and tested in the laboratory for antibodies that recognize horse dander. The result is reported as positive, negative, or possibly indeterminate, depending on the laboratory.

How do I prepare for the test?

No special preparation is usually required, and fasting is generally unnecessary. Tell your clinician about recent horse exposure, allergy symptoms, medicines, and any prior allergy testing.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A positive result indicates that the immune system has developed IgE antibodies to horse dander, which is consistent with sensitization. It does not by itself prove that horse exposure causes the person's symptoms, so results should be interpreted with the clinical history and, when appropriate, other allergy testing. A negative result may make horse allergy less likely but does not completely exclude it.

Short name

Horse dander IgE (RAST)

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result mean I am allergic to horses?
It indicates sensitization to horse dander, but symptoms and exposure history are needed to determine whether this is a clinically important allergy.
Can I have this test if I have no symptoms?
Yes, but the result should be interpreted carefully because a positive antibody finding may not predict symptoms. Testing is most useful when there is a suspected exposure-related reaction.
What is the difference between IgE blood testing and a skin-prick test?
IgE blood testing measures allergen-specific antibodies in a blood sample, while a skin-prick test observes the skin's immediate response to an allergen. Either may be used together with your medical history.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy