Skip to content

Lactoglobulin-Specific IgG4 Antibodies, Qualitative — Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A blood test that looks for IgG4 antibodies directed against lactoglobulin, a milk protein, and reports the result as positive or negative.

Quick summary

["This test can detect lactoglobulin-specific IgG4 antibodies, but the result must be interpreted alongside your symptoms and other allergy evaluation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
26434-1
Short code
Deprecated Lactoglob IgG4 RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Lactoglob IgG4 RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test examines a blood sample for IgG4 antibodies directed against lactoglobulin, a protein found in milk. It is performed using a radioallergosorbent test, or RAST, method and gives a qualitative positive or negative result.

Why might I need this test?

It may be considered when evaluating a possible reaction to milk or milk proteins. Your clinician will determine whether this test is appropriate based on your symptoms, exposure history, and other laboratory findings.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is collected and tested in the laboratory using a RAST-type immunoassay to look for antibodies that recognize lactoglobulin. The laboratory reports whether lactoglobulin-specific IgG4 antibodies were detected.

How do I prepare for the test?

No special preparation or fasting is usually required. Follow any instructions from the laboratory, and tell your clinician about relevant food exposures, symptoms, allergies, and medicines before the test.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A positive result means lactoglobulin-specific IgG4 antibodies are detectable, but it does not by itself prove that lactoglobulin causes your symptoms. IgG4 antibodies may reflect prior exposure or immune tolerance and must be interpreted with your clinical history and other allergy tests. A negative result does not completely exclude milk-protein sensitivity.

Short name

Lactoglobulin IgG4 (RAST), qualitative

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result mean I have a milk allergy?
No. It shows that lactoglobulin-specific IgG4 antibodies are present, but symptoms and other evidence are needed to determine whether you have clinically significant milk sensitivity.
Is this the same as testing for IgE-mediated milk allergy?
Not necessarily. An IgE-mediated allergy evaluation uses IgE testing and clinical history, while this test specifically identifies IgG4 antibodies. Ask your clinician which type of testing best fits your situation.
Should I avoid dairy if this test is positive?
Do not change your diet based only on this result. Discuss the findings with your clinician or allergist, especially if you have symptoms after eating milk or dairy products.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy