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Lobster-Specific IgG, Radioallergosorbent Test — Qualitative (Deprecated)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A qualitative blood test that looks for antibodies to lobster. This legacy test may reflect previous exposure but does not by itself confirm a food allergy.

Quick summary

["A positive result shows lobster-reactive antibodies, but it does not necessarily mean you have a lobster allergy."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
21371-0
Short code
Deprecated Lobster IgG RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Lobster IgG RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a qualitative radioallergosorbent test, or RAST, used to detect antibodies that react to lobster. The word “deprecated” indicates that this test format is no longer the preferred way to evaluate shellfish allergy.

Why might I need this test?

It may have been ordered to investigate a suspected lobster allergy or to identify previous exposure to lobster. Because RAST can refer to different antibody types, the exact laboratory method and report should be reviewed with a healthcare professional.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is tested with laboratory reagents designed to detect lobster-reactive antibodies. The result is reported as detected or not detected rather than as a measured concentration.

How do I prepare for the test?

Fasting is generally not required for this blood test. Follow any instructions from the ordering clinician or laboratory, and tell them if you have recently eaten lobster or taken allergy medicines.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A detectable result means that antibodies reacting to lobster are present. IgG antibodies commonly reflect prior exposure and are not usually sufficient to diagnose an immediate food allergy. If an allergy is suspected, a clinician may recommend a current shellfish-specific IgE test, skin-prick testing, or supervised food testing instead.

Short name

Lobster IgG RAST

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result mean I have a lobster allergy?
Not necessarily. Antibodies can be present after previous exposure without causing symptoms, and results must be interpreted with your allergy history and, when needed, other allergy testing.
Why is this test marked as deprecated?
The test format is considered outdated or less useful than newer approaches. Your clinician can use current component-specific IgE testing or other validated allergy assessments when appropriate.
Do I need to avoid eating lobster before this test?
There is usually no need to avoid lobster unless your clinician specifically instructs you to do so. Eating it beforehand may affect some antibody tests, so check with the laboratory if you recently consumed lobster.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy