Mandibular Bone Mineral Density (Bone Density of Mandible)
This test measures the mineral content of your jawbone, helping assess bone health and potential risks of osteoporosis or other bone-related conditions.
["Bone density testing helps prevent fractures and understand long-term bone health."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 43534-7
- Short code
- Deprecated Mandible-L XR 4V
- Synonyms
- Deprecated Mandible-L XR 4V
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- xr
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Matters
Bone density is crucial for maintaining strong bones, especially as you age. Low bone density can increase your risk of fractures, even from minor falls. This test specifically focuses on the mandible (lower jawbone), which may be evaluated if you have symptoms like jaw pain, fractures, or if your doctor suspects bone-related issues.
What to Expect During the Test
This test typically involves a quick, painless procedure using X-rays or specialized imaging to measure bone density. You may be asked to hold still while the device takes measurements. No special preparation is needed, but inform your doctor about any medications or health conditions that might affect results.
Common Reasons for This Test
Doctors may order this test if you have symptoms like jaw pain, fractures, or if you’re at higher risk for osteoporosis. It can also be part of a broader evaluation for conditions affecting bone health, such as metabolic bone diseases or certain cancers that impact bone metabolism.
Who Might Need This Test?
People with a history of fractures, certain medical conditions (like rheumatoid arthritis or hyperparathyroidism), or those taking medications that affect bone density may need this test. It’s also sometimes used in research or specialized clinical settings to assess bone quality in specific areas.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Mandible Bone Density
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to get the results of this test?
What are the typical reference ranges for this test?
Is there any risk or discomfort associated with this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy