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Oat-Specific IgG, Radioallergosorbent (RAST) Test, Qualitative — Deprecated

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A legacy blood test for oat-specific IgG. It is not routinely used to diagnose food allergy because IgG may reflect exposure rather than harmful allergy.

Quick summary

["This deprecated test cannot reliably determine whether you have a clinically significant oat allergy."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
21426-2
Short code
Deprecated Oat IgG RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Oat IgG RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a qualitative blood test that looks for IgG antibodies directed against oat proteins. The test has been deprecated and is not routinely recommended for diagnosing food allergy.

Why might I need this test?

It may appear in older records or be ordered in a specialized evaluation. Today, food-allergy assessment usually relies on the clinical history and, when appropriate, skin-prick testing or allergen-specific IgE testing.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is examined with a laboratory method designed to detect oat-reactive IgG. Because this assay is deprecated, the specimen and testing method should be confirmed with the laboratory.

How do I prepare for the test?

A blood draw generally requires no special preparation, but you should follow the laboratory's instructions. Tell your clinician about food reactions, allergies, and medications; do not stop any medication unless instructed.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A positive result shows that oat-specific IgG antibodies are present, which may reflect previous exposure or tolerance rather than an allergy. A negative result does not completely exclude oat allergy. Results should be interpreted alongside symptoms and other appropriate allergy testing.

Short name

Deprecated Oat IgG Test

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive oat IgG result mean I am allergic to oats?
Not necessarily. Food-specific IgG can occur in people who tolerate a food, so a positive result alone does not establish a clinical allergy.
What test is generally used to evaluate a possible food allergy?
Evaluation commonly includes a detailed history and, when appropriate, skin-prick testing or a blood test for food-specific IgE. Your clinician can select the appropriate approach.
Why is this test marked deprecated?
It is not routinely recommended for diagnosing food allergy because IgG results do not reliably distinguish allergy from ordinary exposure. The test may still appear in historical reports or specialized contexts.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy