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CT Spine Density Without Contrast (Deprecated Test)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A CT scan of the spine performed without iodinated contrast to assess spinal bone density and structural abnormalities.

Quick summary

["This test images the spine without contrast and can provide information about bone density, fractures, and spinal degeneration."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
79100-4
Short code
Deprecated Spine CT.Dens WO contr
Synonyms
Deprecated Spine CT.Dens WO contr
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct-densitometry
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a computed tomography (CT) examination of the spine performed without iodinated contrast. CT images show the bones and soft tissues, and the scan may also be used to assess CT density, a measure related to how much material absorbs X-rays.

Why might I need this test?

A spine CT may be ordered to evaluate unexplained back or neck pain, suspected fractures, vertebral abnormalities, or degenerative changes. Density information may also help identify reduced or increased bone mineralization when interpreted with the rest of the scan.

How is the test performed?

You lie on a CT table while an X-ray machine rotates around the area being examined. The scan is quick and generally painless, and a radiologist reviews the images and reports the findings.

How do I prepare for the test?

Because this examination is performed without iodinated contrast, fasting is usually not required. Wear comfortable clothing without metal fasteners, and tell the care team if you are pregnant, may be pregnant, or have had a serious reaction to contrast previously.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Lower CT density may be associated with reduced bone mineralization, such as osteopenia or osteoporosis, while higher density can occur with certain degenerative or sclerotic bone changes. Results vary with spinal level, scan technique, and other factors, so a radiologist interprets the measurement alongside the images and your symptoms. A CT density finding alone does not establish a diagnosis.

Short name

Spine CT without contrast

Frequently asked questions

Will I receive contrast for this test?
No iodinated contrast is used in this version of the spine CT. Some other CT examinations do require contrast, so follow the instructions provided for your specific order.
Is a spine CT the same as a dedicated bone-density test?
No. A spine CT can provide information about bone density, but it is not interchangeable with a dedicated DXA scan used to diagnose osteoporosis.
Why is the test described as deprecated?
The deprecated designation means this particular test entry or ordering method may no longer be routinely used. Ask the ordering clinician whether a current imaging test is preferred and whether any images already obtained can be reviewed.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy