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Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae IgG (ASCA) Serum Immunoassay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies against *Saccharomyces cerevisiae* (a type of yeast) in your blood. It is often used to help diagnose conditions affecting the intestines, such as inflammatory bowel disease.

Quick summary

["ASCA IgG helps identify potential gut inflammation linked to certain autoimmune conditions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
47335-5
Short code
Deprecated S pneum22 IgG Ser IA-mCnc
Synonyms
Deprecated S pneum22 IgG Ser IA-mCnc
Category
coagulation
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ia
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is ASCA IgG Used For?

ASCA IgG antibodies may be detected in people with inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis. It can also be considered in cases where other tests are inconclusive or when evaluating autoimmune conditions that affect the gastrointestinal tract.

How Is This Test Performed?

A blood sample is taken from a vein, usually in your arm. The sample is then sent to a lab where it is tested using an immunoassay method to detect specific antibodies against the yeast antigen.

What Might High or Low Levels Indicate?

Elevated ASCA IgG levels may suggest an increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease or other autoimmune gastrointestinal conditions. However, results alone do not diagnose a condition—they are often used alongside other tests and clinical findings.

How Does This Test Fit Into My Care?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss, or a family history of inflammatory bowel disease. It may also be used to monitor disease activity or guide treatment decisions.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: ASCA IgG plays a role in identifying specific autoimmune responses in the gastrointestinal tract. While not definitive on its own, it can support a diagnosis of conditions like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis by detecting antibodies linked to intestinal inflammation.

Short name

ASCA IgG

Frequently asked questions

Why was this test ordered for me?
Your doctor may have recommended it to check for signs of inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune conditions affecting the gut, or to help clarify diagnosis when other tests are unclear.
What do my results mean?
Results may indicate a higher likelihood of certain gastrointestinal conditions, but they are not a standalone diagnosis. Your doctor will discuss them in the context of your symptoms, medical history, and other test results.
Can I influence my results?
While you cannot directly change antibody levels, managing conditions like infections, autoimmune responses, or inflammatory states may indirectly affect test outcomes. Follow your doctor’s advice on lifestyle and medications.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy