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Antibody to Streptococcus pneumoniae (Serum) – Qualitative

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for antibodies your immune system produces in response to *Streptococcus pneumoniae*, a common bacterial cause of pneumonia, ear infections, and other illnesses.

Quick summary

["Helps diagnose infections caused by *Streptococcus pneumoniae* and assess immune response."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
26941-5
Short code
Deprecated S pneum9 Ab Ser-mCnc
Synonyms
Deprecated S pneum9 Ab Ser-mCnc
Category
coagulation
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The test detects the presence of antibodies (specifically immunoglobulin G, or IgG) against *Streptococcus pneumoniae*. These antibodies indicate your body has either encountered the bacteria before or is actively fighting an infection. The result is qualitative, meaning it only tells whether antibodies are present or not, rather than measuring their exact level.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms of a bacterial infection (e.g., fever, cough, confusion) or if you’re at higher risk for *Streptococcus pneumoniae* infections, such as those with weakened immune systems, chronic lung disease, or recent head injuries.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample from a vein in your arm. The test is typically done in a lab setting and results are usually available within a few days.

What the Results Mean

A positive result means your body has detected antibodies to *Streptococcus pneumoniae*, suggesting past exposure or an active infection. A negative result means no detectable antibodies were found at this time. This does not rule out infection if symptoms persist.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Strep Pneumonia Antibody (Serum) – Qualitative

Frequently asked questions

This test is primarily used to confirm suspected infections caused by *Streptococcus pneumoniae* in patients with symptoms like pneumonia, meningitis, or severe respiratory illness. It can also guide decisions about vaccination or antibiotic treatment in high-risk individuals.
A positive result may indicate recent or ongoing infection, prompting further medical evaluation or treatment. A negative result does not exclude infection if symptoms remain unexplained.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 2–5 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your healthcare provider will discuss the findings with you during your follow-up visit.
Can I get this test at home?
No, this test requires a blood sample collected in a clinical or lab setting. Home blood tests for antibodies are not standard for this specific analyte.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy