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Deprecated Wasp Venom-Specific IgG4 Antibodies, Qualitative (RAST Method)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A qualitative blood test that detects IgG4 antibodies to wasp venom, indicating an immune response to prior exposure.

Quick summary

["A positive result shows wasp-venom exposure but does not by itself confirm a wasp-sting allergy."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
26433-3
Short code
Deprecated Wasp Venom IgG4 RAST Ql
Synonyms
Deprecated Wasp Venom IgG4 RAST Ql
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This deprecated laboratory test looks for IgG4 antibodies directed against wasp venom. These antibodies are part of the immune response that can develop after exposure to wasp venom.

Why might I need this test?

It may have been used to document an immune response to wasp venom or to help evaluate possible exposure. It is not the same as testing for venom-specific IgE, which is more closely associated with an immediate allergic reaction.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is analyzed using a laboratory immunoassay method known as RAST. The result is reported qualitatively as positive, negative, or possibly indeterminate, depending on the laboratory.

How do I prepare for the test?

No special preparation is usually required. Tell your clinician about any history of wasp stings, allergic reactions, or venom immunotherapy, because those details affect how the result should be interpreted.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A positive result indicates that IgG4 antibodies to wasp venom are present, which is consistent with prior exposure or an immune response. It does not prove that you have a clinical wasp-venom allergy, and these antibodies may also occur in people without allergic symptoms. A negative result does not rule out allergy or all forms of sensitization.

Short name

Wasp Venom IgG4 Antibodies

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result mean I am allergic to wasps?
No. Wasp-venom-specific IgG4 generally reflects exposure or immune sensitization and, by itself, does not diagnose an allergy. Venom-specific IgE, sting history, and symptoms are more useful for assessing immediate allergic risk.
Why is this test marked as deprecated?
The test is no longer routinely recommended for diagnosing wasp-venom allergy. Current evaluation generally relies on the clinical history and appropriately selected allergy testing, especially venom-specific IgE testing.
Can this test show whether venom immunotherapy is working?
It may document antibodies associated with exposure, but it should not be used alone to judge treatment effectiveness. Your clinician can interpret it alongside symptoms, IgE results, and the course of immunotherapy.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy