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Bromocresol Green Protein Electrophoresis (Serum)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures protein distribution in your blood using electrophoresis with a bromocresol green dye to assess protein patterns, often used to evaluate conditions affecting protein synthesis or breakdown.

Quick summary

["This test helps diagnose or monitor conditions like liver disease, kidney disease, or protein disorders."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
7150-6
Short code
Deprecated White Birch IgE Qn
Synonyms
Deprecated White Birch IgE Qn
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The bromocresol green dye binds to different protein fractions in your serum, separating them based on size and charge. This creates a pattern that reflects the proportion of albumin, globulins, and other proteins.

Why It’s Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test to check for abnormalities in protein levels, such as low albumin (which can indicate liver or kidney disease) or unusual globulin patterns (which may suggest immune system issues or metabolic disorders).

Common Conditions Monitored

This test is often used to monitor conditions like cirrhosis, nephrotic syndrome, or certain autoimmune diseases where protein balance is disrupted.

Sample Collection

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The serum portion is separated and analyzed for protein patterns.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: Protein Electrophoresis with Bromocresol Green helps identify imbalances in protein fractions that may indicate underlying health issues, guiding treatment decisions.

Short name

BCG Protein Electrophoresis

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results from this test?
Results are typically available within 24 to 48 hours, depending on lab processing times.
What does a normal result look like?
A normal result shows a distinct banding pattern with clear separation of albumin and globulin fractions, though exact appearance varies by lab.
Can I eat or drink anything before this test?
No special diet or fasting is required for this test, but follow any general blood test preparation instructions your provider gives you.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy