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Zinc, Serum Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of zinc, a mineral essential for many bodily functions, in your blood serum. Zinc helps support immune function, wound healing, and metabolism.

Quick summary

["Zinc helps your body stay healthy, but low levels may signal underlying health concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
25558-8
Short code
Deprecated Zinc Ser-sCnc
Synonyms
Deprecated Zinc Ser-sCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to check for zinc deficiency, which can occur due to poor diet, certain medications, or medical conditions like Crohn’s disease or malabsorption disorders. It may also be used to monitor zinc levels in people with chronic illnesses or those receiving zinc supplements.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed. You may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if your lab requires it, but always follow your provider’s instructions. Bring any medications or supplements you’re taking, as they can affect results.

What Happens During the Test?

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a brief pinch, but the procedure is quick and typically painless. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for analysis.

What Do Results Mean?

Results are compared to a reference range, but exact values can vary by lab. Low zinc levels may indicate deficiency, while very high levels could signal conditions like acute pancreatitis or certain genetic disorders. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Zinc deficiency can weaken immunity, slow wound healing, and cause hair loss or skin problems. Severe deficiency may lead to growth delays in children or neurological issues. High zinc levels can mask copper deficiency or may signal metabolic disorders. Always discuss results with your healthcare provider.

Short name

Zinc Level

Frequently asked questions

What causes low zinc levels?
Low zinc levels can result from poor diet (especially low intake of meat, seafood, or fortified foods), digestive issues that prevent absorption, chronic illnesses like Crohn’s disease, or certain medications (e.g., antibiotics, proton pump inhibitors).
How can I prevent zinc deficiency?
Eat zinc-rich foods like nuts, seeds, legumes, meat, and shellfish. If you have malabsorption issues, your provider may recommend supplements under supervision. Avoid excessive alcohol, as it can interfere with zinc absorption.
Does zinc testing affect other tests?
Zinc levels can sometimes be affected by recent zinc supplements or certain medications. If you’re taking supplements, ask your provider to note this on your test results. High zinc levels may temporarily suppress copper absorption, though this is rare.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy