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Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), Tetrahydrocortisone (THE), Tetrahydrocortisol (THF), and 5-Alpha-Tetrahydrocortisol (5α-THF), Urine/Serum — Total

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

Measures DHEA and cortisol metabolites in urine and/or serum to help evaluate adrenal steroid production and possible adrenal enzyme disorders.

Quick summary

["This panel helps assess adrenal hormone production and may support evaluation for an adrenal steroid disorder."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
82879-8
Short code
DHEA/THE+THF+5a-THF Ur-sRto
Synonyms
DHEA/THE+THF+5a-THF Ur-sRto
Category
liver
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Ref low
135
Ref high
980
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82626
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and three cortisol metabolites: tetrahydrocortisone (THE), tetrahydrocortisol (THF), and 5-alpha-tetrahydrocortisol (5α-THF). It is used to evaluate adrenal steroid production and the conversion of cortisol to cortisone.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order this panel when symptoms suggest excess or deficiency of adrenal hormones. It can provide information about adrenal androgen production and help investigate disorders involving adrenal steroid enzymes, including problems affecting cortisol and cortisone balance.

How is the test performed?

Laboratory staff analyze a urine specimen and/or a blood sample. Urine collection may be a single sample or a timed collection, depending on the order. The laboratory measures DHEA and the listed cortisol metabolites using validated testing methods.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the collection instructions provided by your clinician, especially if a timed urine collection is required. Tell the healthcare team about steroid medicines, other hormone treatments, and supplements because they can affect the results.

Reference range

NCBI: DHEA-S Male 135-980 µg/dL; Female 30-260 µg/dLN/A

Specimen: urine

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal results may indicate increased or decreased adrenal steroid production, an imbalance between cortisol and cortisone, or an adrenal enzyme disorder. Elevated DHEA can occur with androgen excess, while lower DHEA may be associated with reduced adrenal function. Results must be interpreted with symptoms, medication use, other hormone tests, and the specific collection method because the metabolites are affected by age, illness, and hormone treatment.

Short name

Adrenal steroid metabolite panel

Frequently asked questions

What do DHEA, THE, THF, and 5α-THF measure?
DHEA reflects adrenal androgen production, while THE, THF, and 5α-THF are metabolites related to cortisol and cortisone. Together, they provide information about adrenal steroid metabolism.
Is this the same as a standard cortisol test?
No. A standard cortisol test measures cortisol itself, while this panel measures DHEA and selected cortisol or cortisone metabolites. Your clinician may order both for a broader assessment.
Can medications affect the results?
Yes. Steroids, other hormone medicines, and some medications that alter cortisol metabolism can affect these measurements. Do not stop prescribed medicine without first speaking with your clinician.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy