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Bromocresol Green Protein Electrophoresis (Serum)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the distribution of proteins in your blood using an electrophoresis method with bromocresol green dye. It helps assess protein patterns, often used to evaluate conditions affecting protein synthesis or breakdown.

Quick summary

["This test helps diagnose and monitor conditions related to abnormal protein levels in your blood."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
94829-9
Short code
EBV DNA Amn NAA+probe-Log IU
Synonyms
EBV DNA Amn NAA+probe-Log IU
Category
chemistry
Sample
fluid
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
2-5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
300
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

Electrophoresis separates proteins in your serum based on size and charge. Bromocresol green dye binds to specific protein fractions, allowing for visual differentiation of albumin, alpha-globulins, beta-globulins, and globulins. This pattern can reveal imbalances linked to diseases like liver disease, kidney disease, or inflammatory conditions.

Why It’s Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like unexplained weight loss, swelling, fatigue, or if tests suggest abnormal protein levels. It’s also used to monitor conditions like multiple myeloma, nephrotic syndrome, or chronic liver disease.

Common Conditions Monitored

Abnormal protein patterns detected by this test can indicate conditions affecting protein metabolism, such as liver dysfunction, kidney disease, or certain cancers. For example, low albumin may signal liver or kidney problems, while unusual globulin patterns could hint at immune system disorders.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You may have a blood draw from a vein in your arm. If you’re on blood thinners or have a history of bleeding, let your provider know.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test provides insights into the overall protein profile in your blood, which can help diagnose or guide treatment for conditions like protein-losing syndromes, chronic inflammation, or metabolic disorders. It’s particularly useful when other tests (like albumin or globulin levels) show irregularities.

Short name

BCG Protein Electrophoresis

Frequently asked questions

What does a bromocresol green electrophoresis test show?
It shows the relative amounts of different protein fractions (albumin, alpha, beta, and globulins) in your serum. The pattern can reveal imbalances that may signal underlying health issues, such as liver disease, kidney problems, or immune disorders.
How long does it take to get results from this test?
Results are typically available within 1–2 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will discuss the findings with you.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
No special diet is required. You can eat and drink normally, but avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test if instructed by your provider.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy