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Echinococcus IgG Antibody (Serum) – Quantitative

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of antibodies in your blood that your immune system produces in response to *Echinococcus* parasites, which can cause infections like hydatid disease.

Quick summary

["Detects past or ongoing exposure to parasitic worms that may affect organs like the liver or lungs."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
53369-5
Short code
Echinococcus IgG1 Ser-aCnc
Synonyms
Echinococcus IgG1 Ser-aCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, or organ-related issues (e.g., liver, lungs) that could be linked to a parasitic infection. It’s also used in monitoring treatment for known cases of hydatid disease.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample, usually drawn from your arm. The test is quick and typically done in a lab setting. Avoid alcohol or certain medications for 24 hours before testing if instructed by your provider.

What the Test Results Mean

Results are qualitative (positive/negative) or quantitative (measured in antibody units), indicating whether your immune system has detected past or current exposure. A positive result suggests exposure to the parasite, but it doesn’t confirm an active infection without further evaluation.

Possible Causes of Positive Results

A positive IgG result may occur if you’ve had prior exposure to *Echinococcus* parasites, even if symptoms are no longer present. It can also be found in people who have received treatment for hydatid disease.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test helps diagnose or monitor *Echinococcus* infections, which can cause serious complications if untreated. While IgG antibodies indicate past or ongoing exposure, additional tests (e.g., imaging, clinical symptoms) are needed to confirm active disease. It’s not a standalone diagnostic tool but supports broader evaluation.

Short name

IgG Antibody to Echinococcus (Serum)

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean for my health?
A positive result means your immune system has detected antibodies to the parasite, suggesting past exposure. This doesn’t always mean you’re currently infected, but it may prompt further testing or monitoring by your healthcare provider to assess risk or guide treatment.
Can I get this test at home?
No, this test requires a blood sample collected by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting. Some labs offer at-home blood draws, but results are typically processed in a lab.
How long will it take to get my results?
Results are usually available within 1–3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your provider will discuss the meaning of your results with you during follow-up.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy