Serum Creatinine Concentration (Mass Concentration)
This test measures the amount of creatinine, a waste product from muscle metabolism, in your blood serum. It helps assess kidney function.
["A creatinine test helps doctors check how well your kidneys are filtering waste from your blood."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 20817-3
- Short code
- E coli K88 TSMI Ql IF
- Synonyms
- E coli K88 TSMI Ql IF
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- if
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Matters
Creatinine is a byproduct of muscle breakdown and is filtered out of your blood by your kidneys. High levels can indicate reduced kidney function, while low levels may suggest overhydration or other conditions. This test is often used alongside other measures to monitor kidney health, especially in people with diabetes, hypertension, or a history of kidney disease.
What to Expect Before the Test
You can eat and drink normally before this test. No special preparation is needed unless your doctor instructs otherwise. Bring any medications you’re currently taking, as some may affect results.
How the Test Works
A blood sample is taken from a vein, usually in your arm. The sample is sent to a lab where it’s analyzed to measure creatinine levels using a specialized method, often automated and highly precise.
Possible Results and Interpretation
Results are typically reported in units of milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or milligrams per liter (mg/L). While reference ranges vary by lab, higher than expected levels may signal kidney issues, while very low levels might warrant further investigation into hydration status or other health factors.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Creatinine Level
Frequently asked questions
How often should I get this test?
Can diet affect my creatinine levels?
What if my results are out of the normal range?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy