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Eosinophil count (absolute)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, in your blood. Eosinophils help fight infections caused by parasites and play a role in allergic reactions.

Quick summary

["Eosinophil count helps identify infections, allergies, or other conditions affecting white blood cells."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
6575-5
Short code
E coli VTN1 NAb Titr Stl Nt
Synonyms
E coli VTN1 NAb Titr Stl Nt
Category
chemistry
Sample
stool
Container
Clean container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
neut
Specimen volume
5 g
Stability
Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your doctor may order this test to check for conditions like allergic reactions, parasitic infections, certain cancers (e.g., leukemia), or autoimmune disorders. It can also help monitor treatment responses.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll have a small needle inserted into your arm or hand to draw blood. It usually takes a few minutes, and you may feel a brief pinch.

What the Results Mean

Elevated eosinophil counts may suggest allergies, infections, or inflammatory conditions. Lower-than-normal levels might indicate immune system issues or certain blood disorders. Your doctor will interpret results in the context of your health history.

Common Conditions Linked to Eosinophil Counts

High eosinophil counts can be linked to asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, parasitic infections, or certain cancers. Low counts may be associated with immune deficiencies or chronic illnesses like HIV.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: Eosinophils in Health and Disease

Short name

Eosinophil count

Frequently asked questions

How often will I need this test?
Your doctor will determine how often you need this test based on your symptoms, diagnosis, or treatment plan. Some patients may need it monthly, while others may only need it once.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
You can eat and drink normally before this test unless instructed otherwise by your doctor. No fasting is required.
What are the normal reference ranges for this test?
Reference ranges vary by lab and individual health. Your results will be compared to your specific lab’s standards and discussed with your doctor.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy