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Eosinophil count (absolute)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, in your blood. Eosinophils help fight infections caused by parasites and play a role in allergic reactions.

Quick summary

["Eosinophils help your body defend against certain infections and allergies, and this test helps track their levels for diagnosis or monitoring."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
6576-3
Short code
E coli VTN2 Stl Ql
Synonyms
E coli VTN2 Stl Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
stool
Container
Clean container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 g
Stability
Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Doctors may order an eosinophil count to diagnose or monitor conditions such as allergic reactions, parasitic infections, certain cancers (like leukemia), or autoimmune diseases. It can also help assess how well treatments are working for conditions affecting eosinophil levels.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this blood test. You may have a small needle inserted into your arm to draw blood, which usually causes only minor discomfort. If you’re nervous, let your healthcare provider know so they can help make the process more comfortable.

What to Expect During the Test

The blood sample is taken from a vein in your arm using a needle. You may feel a slight pinch, but the procedure takes only a few minutes. The lab technician will apply a bandage afterward to help prevent bruising.

What to Expect After the Test

After the blood is drawn, you can return to your normal activities immediately. There may be some mild bruising or redness at the site, but this usually goes away within a day or two. If you experience excessive bleeding, swelling, or pain, contact your healthcare provider.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Elevated eosinophil counts may indicate conditions like asthma, allergies, parasitic infections, or certain types of cancer. Low levels could suggest infections, immune disorders, or other systemic conditions. Your healthcare provider will interpret the results in the context of your symptoms and medical history.

Short name

Eosinophil blood count

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my results?
Results for this test are typically available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing schedule. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they have the results to discuss them further.
What does a high or low eosinophil count mean?
A high eosinophil count may signal allergic reactions, parasitic infections, or certain inflammatory or autoimmune conditions. A low count could be linked to infections, immune suppression, or other health issues. Your doctor will explain what the numbers mean in relation to your health.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
No special diet or fasting is required for this test. You can eat and drink normally before your blood draw, as it’s a routine blood test that doesn’t affect results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy