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Epinephrine (Adrenaline) in Plasma by Immunoassay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of epinephrine, a hormone produced by your adrenal glands, in your blood plasma. It helps assess conditions affecting stress response, blood pressure, or adrenal function.

Quick summary

["Epinephrine levels can signal how your body reacts to stress or certain medical conditions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
87375-2
Short code
EC paa gene Islt Ql NAA+probe
Synonyms
EC paa gene Islt Ql NAA+probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like rapid heartbeat, high blood pressure, or unusual sweating that suggest an overactive stress response. It could also be used to diagnose or monitor conditions such as pheochromocytoma (a rare tumor affecting hormone production) or severe allergic reactions.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this test. You may be asked to fast for a few hours before the draw, but always follow your provider’s instructions. Bring any medications you’re taking to your appointment.

How the Test Is Performed

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a slight prick, but it usually doesn’t cause pain. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for analysis using an immunoassay method to detect epinephrine levels.

What the Results Mean

Epinephrine levels can vary based on your activity level, stress, and time of day. High levels may indicate overactivity of your adrenal glands or conditions like pheochromocytoma. Low levels might suggest adrenal insufficiency or other hormonal imbalances. Your results will be interpreted by your healthcare provider in the context of your overall health.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Epinephrine levels are critical in diagnosing conditions that involve abnormal hormone secretion, such as pheochromocytoma (a tumor that causes excessive hormone release), severe allergic reactions, or conditions affecting the autonomic nervous system. Elevated levels may also be seen in people with certain heart conditions or during extreme stress responses. Low levels can be associated with adrenal gland disorders or other metabolic issues.

Short name

Epinephrine (Plasma)

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my results?
Results from this test are typically available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the final report once it’s ready.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Most providers recommend fasting for 8 to 12 hours before this test unless instructed otherwise. Always follow your specific lab’s guidelines to ensure accurate results.
Will this test affect my medications?
Epinephrine is a naturally occurring hormone, and its measurement doesn’t directly interact with most medications. However, if you’re on blood pressure medications or other hormone-related treatments, discuss your results with your provider to avoid potential interactions or adjustments.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy