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Fecal Immunochemical Test for Occult Blood (FIT) – Probe/Confirm

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects hidden blood in your stool, often used to screen for gastrointestinal issues like colorectal cancer or bleeding ulcers.

Quick summary

["A simple stool test to check for hidden blood that may signal a serious health concern."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
96304-1
Short code
E faecalis DNA Bld Pos Ql NAA+n-prb
Synonyms
E faecalis DNA Bld Pos Ql NAA+n-prb
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
non-probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may recommend this test if you have symptoms like unexplained weight loss, changes in bowel habits, or persistent abdominal discomfort. It’s also part of routine screening for people at higher risk of colorectal cancer, especially those over 50 or with a family history of the disease.

How the Test Works

The test uses a chemical probe to detect blood in your stool. If blood is present, it triggers a color change that indicates a positive result. This is not a confirmatory test alone; results may be followed up with additional testing if needed.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is required, but you may be asked to avoid certain foods or medications that could interfere with results, such as red meat, vitamin supplements, or certain blood thinners. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.

What to Expect During the Test

You’ll collect a small sample of stool using a provided kit. The sample is then tested in a lab. The process is quick and painless, similar to collecting a urine sample.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Positive results suggest the presence of hidden blood in stool, which could indicate conditions like colorectal cancer, hemorrhoids, ulcers, or other gastrointestinal bleeding. However, false positives can occur, so further evaluation (such as a colonoscopy) may be needed to determine the cause. Negative results do not rule out all causes of gastrointestinal bleeding and may require additional testing if symptoms persist.

Short name

FIT Probe/Confirm

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means your stool sample contained hidden blood, which could signal an underlying issue like bleeding in the digestive tract. Your doctor will discuss next steps, which may include further testing to identify the cause.
Can I eat or drink anything before the test?
You can eat and drink normally unless your doctor advises otherwise. Some medications or foods may affect the test results, so check with your healthcare provider if you’re unsure.
Is this test painful or uncomfortable?
No, this test is not painful. You simply collect a small stool sample using a provided kit, similar to how you’d collect a urine sample.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy