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Fecal Sodium and Potassium Content by Stool Probe (Qualitative/Quantitative)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the presence and amount of sodium and potassium in your stool sample, which can help identify issues like diarrhea, electrolyte imbalances, or gastrointestinal disorders.

Quick summary

["Assists doctors in diagnosing and managing conditions affecting digestion and fluid balance."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
76594-1
Short code
E faecium sodA XXX.tiss NAA+probe
Synonyms
E faecium sodA XXX.tiss NAA+probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like persistent diarrhea, dehydration, abdominal pain, or unexplained weight loss. It can also be used to check for conditions like celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, or metabolic disorders that affect electrolyte levels in stool.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed. You’ll provide a fresh stool sample, often collected in a container provided by your healthcare provider. If a quantitative measurement is required, follow instructions carefully to ensure accuracy.

How the Test Works

A specialized probe is inserted into the stool sample to detect and quantify sodium and potassium levels. The results help determine if your body is losing these electrolytes excessively or if they’re retained abnormally.

Possible Results and Interpretation

Qualitative results indicate whether sodium or potassium is present (or absent) in your stool. Quantitative results provide exact measurements, which can help pinpoint the cause of your symptoms. Abnormal findings may prompt further testing or medical evaluation.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

High sodium or potassium levels in stool can signal conditions like diarrhea (especially with laxatives), malabsorption syndromes, or certain metabolic disorders. Low levels may suggest conditions like electrolyte retention, kidney issues, or medications affecting digestion. This test is critical for diagnosing and managing gastrointestinal and metabolic health.

Short name

Stool Electrolyte Test

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive or abnormal result mean?
An abnormal result may indicate excessive electrolyte loss through stool, which can lead to dehydration, muscle weakness, or other symptoms. Your doctor will discuss next steps based on your overall health and symptoms.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Follow-up with your healthcare provider to discuss findings and any recommended actions.
Can I eat or drink anything before the test?
No dietary restrictions are usually required, but avoid using laxatives or certain medications that may affect stool composition before sample collection. If you’re unsure, ask your provider for guidance.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy