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Eosinophil count in stool specimen (qualitative detection of eosinophil presence)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for the presence of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, in your stool. Eosinophils may indicate an allergic reaction, parasitic infection, or inflammatory bowel disease.

Quick summary

["Eosinophils in stool can signal underlying health concerns like allergies or infections."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
31812-1
Short code
E histolyt Ag Spec-aCnc
Synonyms
E histolyt Ag Spec-aCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms such as persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, or unexplained weight loss, especially if they suspect an allergic reaction, parasitic infection, or inflammatory condition affecting your digestive system.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a fresh stool sample in a provided container. If you’re using a stool collection kit, follow the instructions carefully to ensure accurate results.

What the Test Results Mean

A positive result means eosinophils are present in your stool, which could suggest an underlying issue like food allergies, parasitic infections, or inflammatory bowel diseases (e.g., Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis). A negative result means no eosinophils were detected, but further evaluation may still be needed depending on your symptoms.

Common Conditions Linked to Positive Results

Eosinophils in stool are often associated with conditions such as allergic reactions to certain foods or medications, parasitic infections (e.g., giardiasis, strongyloidiasis), or inflammatory bowel diseases. They may also appear in conditions like eosinophilic esophagitis or certain autoimmune disorders.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Stool Eosinophil Test (qualitative)

Frequently asked questions

What symptoms might lead to this test?
Symptoms such as chronic diarrhea, abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, or persistent gastrointestinal issues may prompt this test, especially if other tests (like blood work) don’t provide a clear diagnosis.
Can this test alone diagnose a condition?
No, this test is a screening tool. It helps identify potential causes of eosinophil presence but isn’t definitive on its own. Your healthcare provider will consider the results alongside other tests and symptoms to make a diagnosis.
How often should this test be repeated?
If you have recurring symptoms or ongoing concerns, your provider may recommend retesting after a period of time or in response to changes in your treatment plan.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy