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Eosinophil count in hair wash fluid (mass concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, in a sample of fluid collected from your hair. It may be used to assess skin or scalp conditions affecting these cells.

Quick summary

["This test helps evaluate conditions linked to eosinophils in hair or scalp samples."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
78825-7
Short code
EME Hair-mCnt
Synonyms
EME Hair-mCnt
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is Eosinophil Hair Wash Count Used For?

Eosinophil hair wash testing can help diagnose or monitor conditions such as allergic reactions, certain skin diseases (e.g., dermatitis), or conditions affecting the scalp, like fungal infections or inflammatory processes. It may also be used in research or specialized clinical scenarios where eosinophil presence in hair fluid is relevant.

How Is This Test Performed?

A small sample of fluid is collected from your hair using a gentle wash process. This fluid is then analyzed in a lab to count eosinophils, which are white blood cells that can indicate inflammation or allergic responses in the skin or scalp.

What Does a Result Mean?

Results are typically reported as a count of eosinophils per unit volume of hair wash fluid. Elevated levels may suggest conditions like allergic reactions, certain skin infections, or inflammatory processes. Lower or normal levels may indicate no significant abnormality unless other clinical factors are considered.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test may be used to monitor conditions such as atopic dermatitis, fungal scalp infections, or other eosinophil-associated skin disorders. It’s not a routine blood test but may be ordered in specialized cases.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: Eosinophils in Hair Wash Fluid

Short name

Eosinophil Hair Wash Count

Frequently asked questions

Why might my doctor order this test?
Your doctor may recommend this test if they suspect an allergic reaction, skin infection, or inflammatory condition affecting your hair or scalp. It helps focus on localized skin issues where blood tests might not provide enough detail.
What are typical reference ranges?
Reference ranges vary by lab and may not be widely standardized. Your results will be interpreted in the context of your clinical symptoms and overall health.
How soon will I get results?
Results are usually available within 1–3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Follow-up with your healthcare provider for interpretation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy