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C-reactive protein (CRP) by nephelometry (serum/plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures a protein produced by your liver in response to inflammation or infection. It helps track subtle signs of inflammation that may not show up in other tests.

Quick summary

["Helps monitor low-level inflammation, often used alongside other tests for conditions like heart disease or autoimmune disorders."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
96926-1
Short code
ENA PCNA Ab Titr CSF IF
Synonyms
ENA PCNA Ab Titr CSF IF
Category
chemistry
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
if
Specimen volume
1-2 mL
Stability
Immediate analysis required, Refrigerated: 1h
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why It’s Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test to check for signs of inflammation in your body, even when you don’t feel sick. It’s sometimes used to monitor conditions like heart disease, arthritis, or after surgery to see how your body is healing. It can also help track how well certain treatments are working.

What to Expect

A small needle will be used to draw blood from a vein in your arm. You may feel a slight pinch, but it shouldn’t cause much discomfort. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for testing. Results are usually ready within a few days.

What the Results Mean

Higher-than-normal CRP levels may indicate inflammation, which can be caused by infections, injuries, or certain medical conditions. Lower-than-normal levels might suggest reduced inflammation, but this isn’t always the case. Your provider will interpret the results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test is often used to assess inflammation in conditions like coronary artery disease, rheumatoid arthritis, or after procedures such as heart bypass surgery. It can also help evaluate responses to treatments for autoimmune diseases or infections.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

CRP is a sensitive marker for inflammation and can be useful for early detection or monitoring of conditions that don’t always cause obvious symptoms. While it doesn’t diagnose specific illnesses, it provides important information to guide treatment decisions and track disease activity over time.

Short name

CRP (High Sensitivity)

Frequently asked questions

What does a high CRP level mean?
A high CRP level often signals inflammation in your body, which can be due to infections, injuries, autoimmune diseases, or other health issues. Your healthcare provider will discuss the results with you and may recommend further testing or adjustments to your treatment plan.
Can CRP levels change with diet or exercise?
Yes, lifestyle factors like diet, exercise, and smoking can influence CRP levels. Eating a heart-healthy diet, staying active, and avoiding smoking may help lower inflammation and CRP levels over time.
Is CRP the same as a general infection test?
No, CRP measures inflammation, not directly infections. While infections can raise CRP levels, CRP can also rise due to other causes like arthritis, heart disease, or even stress. Your provider will consider the full picture when interpreting results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy