Serum/plasma concentration of a substance measured by immunoassay (e.g., a marker for protein or antibody detection)
This test measures a specific protein or antibody in your blood, often used to monitor conditions affecting protein levels or immune responses.
["This test helps track conditions like infections, autoimmune diseases, or protein-related disorders."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 56721-4
- Short code
- ENA PM/SCL Ab Ser Ql IB
- Synonyms
- ENA PM/SCL Ab Ser Ql IB
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- ib
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What This Test Measures
The test detects the presence and amount of a particular protein or antibody in your blood. This could include markers for inflammation, immune function, or other physiological processes. The method used is immunoassay, which identifies specific substances in your serum or plasma.
Why It Matters in Your Health
Blood tests like this one help doctors diagnose or manage conditions such as infections, autoimmune diseases (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis), or protein-related disorders (e.g., kidney disease). It may also be used to monitor treatment responses or screen for hidden health issues.
Common Uses
This test may be ordered to check for abnormal protein levels, detect immune system activity, or evaluate conditions affecting protein synthesis or breakdown in your body.
Sample Collection and Preparation
A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in the arm. The blood is processed to separate serum (if clotted) or plasma (if anticoagulated) for testing. This process ensures accurate measurement of the target substance.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Frequently asked questions
What might cause this test to be ordered?
How do results differ from other protein tests?
What could abnormal results indicate?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy