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Serum/Plasma Substance Concentration by Immunoassay (Bromocresol Green)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the concentration of a specific protein or substance in your blood using a bromocresol green-based immunoassay method. It helps assess levels of certain substances that may be linked to health conditions.

Quick summary

["This test provides important insights into your blood chemistry, often used for monitoring or diagnosing conditions affecting protein levels."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
5348-8
Short code
ENA Scl70 Ab Ser Ql IA
Synonyms
ENA Scl70 Ab Ser Ql IA
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ia
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test detects the presence and amount of a particular substance (often a protein or marker) in your serum or plasma. Bromocresol green is used to quantify the concentration through a colorimetric reaction that changes based on the substance’s presence. This method is sensitive and commonly used for detecting substances like certain enzymes, hormones, or antibodies.

Why It’s Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test to evaluate conditions such as liver function, kidney function, or to screen for certain metabolic or inflammatory disorders. It can also be used in research or specialized diagnostic settings where precise protein concentration measurements are required.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in the arm. The blood is then processed to separate serum (liquid part after clotting) or plasma (liquid part after anticoagulant use). This sample is sent to a lab for analysis using the bromocresol green immunoassay method.

Common Uses and Conditions

This test is often used in conjunction with other lab tests to diagnose or monitor diseases like liver disease, certain infections, or genetic disorders. It may also be part of routine screening or follow-up care for patients with known conditions affecting protein metabolism.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal results may indicate underlying health issues, such as abnormal protein synthesis, degradation, or transport. For example, elevated levels might suggest liver disease, while low levels could point to conditions affecting protein production or kidney function. Always discuss results with your healthcare provider to understand their implications for your specific situation.

Short name

BCG Immunoassay (Serum/Plasma)

Frequently asked questions

What does a high or low result mean?
A high or low result depends on which substance is being measured. Your healthcare provider will interpret the results in the context of your medical history, symptoms, and other test results. Elevated levels might signal conditions like liver disease or certain infections, while low levels could relate to metabolic disorders or kidney problems. It’s not possible to determine the exact significance without professional evaluation.
How often should I get this test?
The frequency of this test depends on your health status, the reason for testing, and recommendations from your healthcare provider. Some patients may need this test annually or more often if they have ongoing health conditions requiring monitoring. Always follow your provider’s guidance.
Can I prepare for this test?
Generally, no special preparation is needed for this blood test. However, avoid eating or drinking for a specified period before the test (if applicable) to ensure accurate results. Follow any specific instructions your healthcare provider gives you before the test.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy