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Serum Estradiol Mass Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of estradiol, a key female sex hormone, in your blood serum. Estradiol plays a critical role in reproductive health, bone density, and overall well-being.

Quick summary

["Estradiol levels help assess hormonal balance, especially in women during different life stages like puberty, pregnancy, or menopause."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
58485-4
Short code
Estradiol BS SerPl HS-mCnc
Synonyms
Estradiol BS SerPl HS-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
20
Ref high
400
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
high-sensitivity
CPT
82670
SNOMED
300919004
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to evaluate symptoms like irregular periods, infertility, or signs of hormonal imbalances. It can also be used to monitor conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), hormone replacement therapy, or to check for estrogen-related cancers.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours if your test involves a specific timing (e.g., pre-menstrual phase). Wear comfortable clothing for drawing blood, and let your provider know about any medications or supplements you’re taking.

What Happens During the Test?

A healthcare professional will insert a needle into a vein in your arm to draw a small amount of blood. The process is quick and typically painless. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for analysis.

What Are the Results Meaning?

Results help determine whether your estradiol levels are within a healthy range for your age and health status. Abnormally high or low levels may indicate underlying medical conditions that need further evaluation.

Reference range

Premenopausal: 20-400 pg/mL; Postmenopausal: <30 pg/mLN/A

Specimen: serum

For females: inform if menstrual cycle status. For certain tests, timing within menstrual cycle may matter.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Estradiol levels are vital for diagnosing hormonal disorders, guiding treatment for fertility issues, managing menopause symptoms, or assessing risks for conditions like breast cancer. They also support monitoring of hormone therapy and tracking changes in reproductive health over time.

Short name

Estradiol Level

Frequently asked questions

How long will it take to get my results?
Results are usually available within 1–3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they are ready to discuss the findings.
What does a low estradiol level mean?
Low estradiol may signal conditions like premature ovarian failure, thyroid disorders, or menopause. It can also be due to certain medications or medical treatments. Your provider will work with you to determine the cause and next steps.
Can diet or exercise affect estradiol levels?
Yes, lifestyle factors like diet, exercise, and stress can influence hormone levels. Avoiding excessive caffeine, alcohol, or smoking may help stabilize hormone balance, but individual responses vary. Always discuss lifestyle changes with your healthcare team.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy