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Ethionamide concentration in serum/plasma (24-hour urine collection)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of ethionamide, a medication used to treat tuberculosis, in your urine over a 24-hour period. It helps your healthcare provider assess how well your body is processing the drug.

Quick summary

["This test helps monitor your tuberculosis treatment by checking drug levels in your urine."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
25183-5
Short code
Ethionamide Islt Slgr Mcbct AB 11.0
Synonyms
Ethionamide Islt Slgr Mcbct AB 11.0
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
method-for-slow-growing-mycobacteria-antibiotic-concentration-at-ug-ml
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if you’re taking ethionamide to treat tuberculosis. It helps ensure the medication is working properly and at the right level in your body. This is especially important for people with tuberculosis to prevent resistance to the drug.

What to Expect Before the Test

You’ll need to collect all your urine for a full 24 hours, starting after your first dose of ethionamide. Store the urine in a clean container and bring it to your lab appointment. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to ensure accurate results.

What to Expect During the Test

No special preparation is needed beyond collecting your urine sample. The lab will analyze the urine for ethionamide levels using a sensitive test.

Possible Results and What They Mean

Results will show the amount of ethionamide in your urine. Low levels may mean the drug isn’t working as intended, while very high levels could indicate issues with how your body processes it. Your doctor will interpret these results in the context of your treatment plan.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Ethionamide levels in urine are critical for tuberculosis treatment. Proper dosing ensures the drug reaches effective concentrations to kill the bacteria without causing excessive side effects. Monitoring helps prevent drug resistance and adjusts treatment if needed.

Short name

Ethionamide Level (Urine)

Frequently asked questions

What does a normal or abnormal result mean?
A normal result typically means the drug is being processed correctly, but exact ranges depend on your specific treatment plan. Abnormal results may require your doctor to adjust your dose or consider alternative medications.
How often will I need this test?
Your doctor will determine how often you need this test based on your treatment progress. It may be done weekly or monthly, depending on your condition and response to treatment.
Can I drink alcohol before this test?
No, avoid alcohol before collecting your urine sample, as it may affect test results. Follow your doctor’s instructions for the best accuracy.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy