Skip to content

Epinephrine (serum/plasma concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of epinephrine, a hormone produced by your adrenal glands, in your blood. Epinephrine helps your body respond to stress or emergencies by increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and energy supply.

Quick summary

["Epinephrine levels can help diagnose or monitor conditions affecting your adrenal glands or stress responses."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
3621-0
Short code
Etilefrine Ur Ql
Synonyms
Etilefrine Ur Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like rapid heartbeat, high blood pressure, or unusual energy levels that suggest your body is producing too much or too little epinephrine. It can also be used to check for conditions such as pheochromocytoma (a tumor affecting hormone production) or adrenal insufficiency.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed unless instructed by your doctor. You may be asked to fast for a few hours before the test, depending on the lab’s protocol. Bring any medications you’re taking to your appointment.

A healthcare provider will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a slight pinch, but it usually doesn’t cause discomfort. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for analysis.

The blood sample is tested using an immunoassay method to detect and measure the concentration of epinephrine in your serum or plasma.

You can return to your normal activities immediately after the blood draw. There may be a small bruise or redness at the injection site, but this usually fades within a day or two.

Results may take a few days to a week to be processed and reviewed by your doctor. They will discuss the findings with you during your follow-up visit.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Adrenaline Level

Frequently asked questions

What causes elevated epinephrine levels?
Elevated epinephrine levels can be caused by physical stress (like exercise or trauma), emotional stress, certain medications, or underlying conditions such as pheochromocytoma (a rare tumor). It can also occur with conditions like hyperthyroidism or severe anxiety.
How long does it take to get results from this test?
Results typically take between a few days to a week, depending on the lab’s processing time. Your doctor will contact you once the results are ready, usually during your next appointment.
Can I take anything before this test?
Follow your doctor’s instructions, but generally, no special preparation is needed unless specified. If you’re unsure, ask your healthcare provider about fasting or avoiding certain foods or medications before the test.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy