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Ever-Fed Breast Milk Phenotype

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A laboratory characterization of breast milk that classifies its composition or characteristic profile.

Quick summary

["This test describes the characteristic composition of a breast milk sample."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
61434-7
Short code
Ever fed breast milk PhenX
Synonyms
Ever fed breast milk PhenX
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
phenx
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test evaluates a breast milk sample to determine its phenotype, meaning the pattern of components or characteristics present in the milk. The exact markers assessed depend on the laboratory's testing method.

Why might I need this test?

Breast milk phenotype testing may be used to characterize milk composition for nutritional or clinical assessment. A clinician or lactation specialist can explain the reason for testing and how the result relates to the mother or infant.

How is the test performed?

Breast milk is collected, usually by pumping, and placed in the container supplied by the laboratory. The sample is then analyzed for the markers used to define its phenotype, and the laboratory reports the resulting pattern or category.

How do I prepare for the test?

Fasting is generally not required. Follow the laboratory's collection instructions, including cleaning pump parts, using the recommended container, and labeling the sample with the collection date and time.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Results can show differences in the composition or pattern of components in breast milk. These differences may be associated with factors such as gestational age, maternal health or diet, and milk handling. Interpretation should be based on the specific markers tested and the clinical reason for the test.

Short name

Breast milk phenotype

Frequently asked questions

What does a breast milk phenotype mean?
It is a description of the characteristic components or composition found in a breast milk sample. It is a general category rather than a diagnosis of a specific illness.
Is this the same as a breast milk culture?
Not necessarily. A phenotype test characterizes the milk's composition, while a culture is performed to identify microorganisms that may cause infection.
Can this test diagnose a condition in the mother or infant?
No. The result may provide useful information, but it should be interpreted by a qualified clinician alongside symptoms, examination findings, and other relevant tests.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy