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Glucose Phenotype Exclusion Criterion Screening (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test helps identify if your blood glucose levels may be affected by certain genetic factors that could influence how your body processes glucose, sometimes seen in conditions like hereditary fructose intolerance or other rare metabolic disorders.

Quick summary

["Checks for genetic factors that might affect blood sugar handling."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
66179-3
Short code
Exclusion criteria glucose PhenX
Synonyms
Exclusion criteria glucose PhenX
Category
glucose
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
70
Ref high
100
Critical range
50 N/A – 400 N/A
Fasting
true
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
phenx
CPT
82947
SNOMED
260395008
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like fatigue, nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain after eating certain foods (e.g., fruits with fructose), or if you have a family history of rare metabolic disorders. It’s also sometimes used during genetic testing for unexplained blood sugar issues.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample, usually drawn from your arm. If you’re taking medications that affect glucose, let your provider know before the test.

What the Test Measures

This test screens for specific genetic variations that could alter how your body breaks down glucose or other sugars. It’s not a routine blood sugar test but helps rule out rare genetic causes of unusual glucose responses.

Common Reasons for Abnormal Results

If your results suggest a genetic factor affecting glucose metabolism, your provider may recommend further testing or dietary adjustments. Mild variations may not require immediate action but should be monitored.

Reference range

Fasting: 70-100 mg/dLN/A

Specimen: serum

Fasting for 8-12 hours required. Water is permitted. Avoid chewing gum and smoking before the test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Identifying these genetic factors can help prevent complications like severe metabolic crashes or long-term health issues. It’s particularly important for individuals with a family history of metabolic disorders or unexplained symptoms after consuming certain foods.

Short name

Glucose Phenotype Check

Frequently asked questions

Will this test show if I have diabetes?
No, this test specifically looks for rare genetic factors that may affect glucose handling, not diabetes itself. Diabetes is diagnosed with other blood tests like fasting glucose or HbA1c.
How soon will I get my results?
Results are typically available within 1–2 weeks, depending on lab processing. Your provider will discuss them with you during a follow-up visit.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Standard fasting rules for glucose tests don’t apply here. You can eat and drink normally, but let your provider know if you’re taking medications that might affect blood sugar.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy