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FGFR3 Gene Mutation Analysis, Amniotic Fluid, Qualitative

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test looks for specific changes in the FGFR3 gene in a sample of amniotic fluid. It is used to help identify certain genetic conditions that can affect bone growth and development in a baby.

Quick summary

["The test detects FGFR3 gene mutations in amniotic fluid to support prenatal genetic evaluation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
75391-3
Short code
FGFR3 gene Mut Anl Amn/CVS
Synonyms
FGFR3 gene Mut Anl Amn/CVS
Category
chemistry
Sample
fluid
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
molgen
Specimen volume
2-5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
300
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is Being Tested?

The FGFR3 gene provides instructions for making a protein that helps regulate bone growth. Certain mutations in this gene can cause conditions such as achondroplasia and thanatophoric dysplasia. This test examines DNA from amniotic fluid to see whether a specific FGFR3 mutation is present.

Why Might This Test Be Ordered?

A healthcare provider may order this test during pregnancy when ultrasound findings or family history suggest a condition related to FGFR3. It can help clarify a diagnosis and support informed pregnancy planning and counseling.

How the Sample Is Collected

The sample is amniotic fluid, usually collected through amniocentesis, a procedure in which a small amount of fluid surrounding the baby is withdrawn with a thin needle. The fluid contains fetal cells that provide DNA for analysis.

What the Results Mean

A result may be reported as positive (mutation detected), negative (mutation not detected), or inconclusive. A positive result indicates that the specific FGFR3 mutation tested was found. A negative result does not rule out all possible genetic conditions. Results should always be interpreted by a healthcare provider along with ultrasound findings and genetic counseling.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

FGFR3 mutation analysis in amniotic fluid is used in prenatal diagnosis of skeletal dysplasias such as achondroplasia and thanatophoric dysplasia. Detecting a known mutation can confirm a suspected diagnosis and guide counseling, but results must be interpreted in the context of clinical findings and genetic counseling; not all FGFR3-related conditions are detected by a single targeted test.

Short name

FGFR3 Mutation (Amniotic Fluid)

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result mean my baby definitely has a genetic condition?
A positive result means the specific FGFR3 mutation tested was detected. Your healthcare provider and genetic counselor will explain what this means for your baby's health and discuss next steps.
Is amniocentesis safe?
Amniocentesis is a common prenatal procedure, but like any procedure it carries some risks. Your healthcare provider can discuss the benefits and risks with you before testing.
Can a negative result rule out all genetic conditions?
No. A negative result means the specific mutation tested was not found. Other genetic or non-genetic causes may still be possible, and your provider may recommend additional testing or evaluation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy