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Fibrillarin Antibody (Serum) – Line Blot Assay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects antibodies against fibrillarin, a protein found in certain cells, often used to evaluate autoimmune conditions affecting the kidneys or other organs. It may be ordered if you have symptoms like kidney problems, unexplained fatigue, or other signs of autoimmune disease.

Quick summary

["This test helps identify potential autoimmune responses linked to rare conditions like systemic sclerosis or other connective tissue disorders."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
82394-8
Short code
Fibrillarin Ab Ser Ql Line blot
Synonyms
Fibrillarin Ab Ser Ql Line blot
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
line-blot
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The line blot assay detects the presence of antibodies specific to fibrillarin, a nuclear protein involved in ribosomal RNA processing. This method visualizes these antibodies on a membrane, allowing for qualitative detection.

Why Might Your Doctor Order This Test?

Your doctor may recommend this test if you have symptoms suggestive of autoimmune kidney disease (e.g., lupus nephritis, anti-ribosomal P antibody syndrome) or other connective tissue disorders. It’s sometimes used alongside other tests to narrow down possible diagnoses.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample drawn from your arm, typically in a clinic or lab. The sample is processed and sent to a lab for analysis.

What to Expect After the Test

Results are usually qualitative (positive/negative) and may take several days to weeks to receive. Follow-up with your doctor will help interpret the results in the context of your symptoms and other tests.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: This test is primarily used as a screening or confirmatory tool for autoimmune conditions affecting the kidneys or other organs. Positive results may indicate an underlying autoimmune process, but further testing (e.g., clinical correlation, other antibody panels) is often needed to diagnose specific conditions like systemic sclerosis or lupus.

Short name

Fibrillarin Antibody Screening

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean?
A positive result suggests the presence of antibodies against fibrillarin, which may support an autoimmune diagnosis but does not confirm a specific condition alone. Your doctor will consider your symptoms, medical history, and other test results to guide further evaluation.
Can this test be used to diagnose kidney disease?
This test is not a direct diagnostic for kidney disease but may be part of a broader evaluation if autoimmune kidney conditions are suspected. Other tests (e.g., kidney function tests, urinalysis) are typically needed for a full assessment.
Is fasting required for this test?
No fasting is required. This is a blood test, and results are not affected by diet or timing.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy