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Fibrillarin Antibody (Serum) by Line Blot Immunoassay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects antibodies against fibrillarin, a protein involved in RNA processing. It may help identify autoimmune conditions affecting ribonucleoprotein particles.

Quick summary

["This screening helps assess potential autoimmune disorders linked to ribonucleoprotein antibodies."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
82915-0
Short code
Fibrillarin IgG Ser Ql Line blot
Synonyms
Fibrillarin IgG Ser Ql Line blot
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
line-blot
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is This Test Measuring?

Fibrillarin is a nuclear protein found in ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs), which play a role in gene expression. Antibodies against fibrillarin can be part of autoimmune diseases, such as systemic sclerosis or mixed connective tissue disease. This test identifies whether your blood contains these antibodies.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms or a history suggestive of autoimmune diseases, such as unexplained joint pain, skin changes, or organ involvement (e.g., lungs, kidneys). It may also be used as part of a broader evaluation for conditions like systemic sclerosis or other autoimmune disorders.

What Does a Positive Result Mean?

A positive result indicates the presence of antibodies against fibrillarin, which may suggest an autoimmune reaction targeting these proteins. This finding can support a diagnosis of certain autoimmune diseases but does not confirm a specific condition alone. Further testing and clinical correlation are needed.

What Does a Negative Result Mean?

A negative result means no detectable antibodies against fibrillarin were found in your sample. This does not rule out an autoimmune condition entirely, as other factors or different antibody targets may be involved. Your healthcare provider will discuss next steps based on your symptoms and test results.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Antibodies against fibrillarin are associated with autoimmune diseases that affect connective tissues and organs. While not all positive results indicate a definitive diagnosis, they can guide further evaluation. For example, high titers may correlate with systemic sclerosis or other connective tissue disorders. Always interpret results in the context of your clinical presentation and other diagnostic findings.

Short name

Fibrillarin Antibody Screening

Frequently asked questions

How is this test different from other autoimmune antibody tests?
Unlike tests for specific antibodies like ANA (antinuclear antibodies) or anti-Ro/SSA, this test focuses solely on fibrillarin. It is often used in a broader panel of autoimmune antibody screens or when clinical suspicion aligns with known associations of fibrillarin-related autoimmune diseases.
What are the most common autoimmune diseases linked to fibrillarin antibodies?
Fibrillarin antibodies are most strongly linked to systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) and mixed connective tissue disease. However, they may also appear in other autoimmune conditions, including certain forms of lupus or other autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Your doctor will consider these associations alongside your symptoms and other test results.
Will I need follow-up tests if my result is positive?
Yes, a positive result will likely require additional testing, such as other autoimmune antibody panels (e.g., ANA, anti-Scl-70, anti-U3-RNP), clinical evaluation, and possibly a biopsy if your symptoms suggest a specific condition like systemic sclerosis. Your healthcare provider will tailor the next steps based on your overall health and findings.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy