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Fibrinogen by Turbidimetric Method (Serum)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the amount of fibrinogen in your blood, a protein crucial for blood clotting. Fibrinogen helps your blood form clots when you’re injured, preventing excessive bleeding.

Quick summary

["Fibrinogen supports healthy blood clotting and helps prevent bleeding disorders."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
110888-5
Short code
Fibrinogen Msmt PPP
Synonyms
Fibrinogen Msmt PPP
Category
coagulation
Sample
plasma
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA) or Green-top (Heparin)
Units
N/A
Ref low
200
Ref high
400
Critical range
60 N/A – —
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85384
SNOMED
47279000
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order a fibrinogen test to check for conditions affecting blood clotting, such as bleeding disorders, liver disease, or DIC (disseminated intravascular coagulation). It may also be used to monitor treatment for these conditions or to assess risk in people with certain medical histories.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed. You may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it’s part of a broader blood panel. On the day of the test, avoid smoking and limit caffeine. Bring any medications you’re taking to discuss with your provider.

What Happens During the Test?

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a brief pinch, but the procedure is quick. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for analysis using a turbidimetric method, which detects fibrinogen levels through light scattering.

What the Results Mean

Fibrinogen levels can vary based on health, age, and medications. Low levels may indicate bleeding disorders, liver disease, or certain infections. High levels might suggest inflammation, pregnancy, or other conditions. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health.

Reference range

Adult: 200-400 mg/dLN/A

Specimen: plasma

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: Fibrinogen plays a key role in blood clotting. Low fibrinogen can lead to excessive bleeding, while high levels may contribute to clotting risks. Monitoring this test helps diagnose or manage bleeding disorders, liver disease, or inflammatory conditions. It’s also used in research or clinical trials to assess coagulation pathways.

Short name

Fibrinogen

Frequently asked questions

What causes low fibrinogen levels?
Low fibrinogen can result from liver disease (where the liver doesn’t produce enough), severe infections, pregnancy, or certain medications. It may also occur in conditions like DIC, where the body forms clots uncontrollably, depleting fibrinogen.
What are common symptoms if fibrinogen is low?
Symptoms of low fibrinogen may include unexplained bruising, frequent nosebleeds, heavy menstrual bleeding, or prolonged bleeding from cuts. Some people may not notice symptoms until a serious bleed occurs.
Can lifestyle changes affect fibrinogen levels?
Yes, certain lifestyle factors may influence fibrinogen. For example, chronic inflammation (from conditions like arthritis) can raise levels, while liver health and hydration status may impact production. Avoiding smoking and managing stress may indirectly support overall blood health, but this test specifically measures fibrinogen concentration.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy