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Fluorescent Antibody Antibody-Specific Titration for Viral Antigen (e.g., Influenza)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of specific antibodies your body produces in response to an influenza virus infection, often used to confirm recent exposure or diagnose active infection.

Quick summary

["Helps determine if you have an active flu infection by checking antibody levels against the virus."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
24216-4
Short code
FLUAV Ab sp2 Titr Ser CF
Synonyms
FLUAV Ab sp2 Titr Ser CF
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
comp-fix
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test detects antibodies that target specific proteins of the influenza virus. These antibodies develop after your immune system responds to the virus, either from a recent infection or vaccination. The result helps healthcare providers assess whether you have an active flu infection or have been exposed recently.

How the Test Works

A small blood sample is taken to analyze antibody levels. The sample is processed to identify the presence and concentration of antibodies that bind to the virus’s antigens. This is done using a fluorescent antibody technique, which lights up when antibodies are present.

Common Uses

Doctors may order this test if you have symptoms of the flu (e.g., fever, cough, fatigue) and recent exposure to someone with the flu, or if you’re part of a study or outbreak investigation.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You may have a small needle inserted into your arm to draw blood. The process usually takes a few minutes, and you can return to your normal activities afterward.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

High antibody levels may indicate recent infection or vaccination. Low or absent levels suggest no recent exposure or infection. This test is particularly useful in outbreaks, research, or when other diagnostic methods (like rapid flu tests) are inconclusive.

Short name

Influenza Antigen Antibody Titration

Frequently asked questions

Why might my doctor order this test?
Your doctor may recommend it if you have flu-like symptoms, recent exposure to someone with the flu, or if you’re part of a study or outbreak investigation. It helps confirm whether you’ve been infected recently or if antibodies from vaccination are present.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 24 to 48 hours, depending on lab processing times. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they have the results.
Can this test be done at home?
No, this test requires a blood sample collected by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting. Rapid flu tests at home are different and measure viral presence, not antibodies.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy