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Fluorescent Antibody Test for Antihuman Influenza A/B Antibodies (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects antibodies in your blood that your immune system produces in response to the influenza virus (types A or B). It helps determine if you’ve been exposed to the virus, even if you don’t yet have symptoms.

Quick summary

["This test can help identify past or recent exposure to the flu virus, aiding in diagnosis or monitoring immunity."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
39303-3
Short code
FLUAV H2 Ab Titr Ser HAI
Synonyms
FLUAV H2 Ab Titr Ser HAI
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
hai
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test uses a fluorescent antibody technique to identify specific antibodies (IgG or IgM) against influenza A or B. These antibodies are part of your immune response to the virus. The presence of these antibodies suggests exposure, but they don’t confirm an active infection alone.

How the Test Works

A small blood sample is taken from your arm and sent to a lab. The sample is tested using a method that detects antibody presence by binding to labeled influenza virus particles. Fluorescence indicates a positive result, meaning your body has likely encountered the virus.

When You Might Need This Test

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms of the flu (like fever, cough, or fatigue), if you’ve been exposed to someone with the flu, or if you’re in a high-risk group (e.g., elderly, immunocompromised, or pregnant). It’s also sometimes used in outbreaks or research settings.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this blood test. You may have a slight bruise or pinch at the injection site, but it typically resolves quickly. If you’re on blood-thinning medication, let your provider know before the test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Positive results indicate exposure to the influenza virus, which can guide treatment decisions, such as antiviral medications if an active infection is suspected. However, antibody levels may take days to weeks to develop after exposure, so this test is most useful for identifying past exposure rather than recent illness. It’s not a substitute for a viral test (like PCR) to confirm an active flu infection.

Short name

Influenza Antibody Screening

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results?
Results are usually available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results once they’re ready.
Can this test tell me if I currently have the flu?
No, this test measures antibodies that develop after exposure, not an active infection. For diagnosing a current flu case, a viral test (like PCR or rapid antigen test) is typically used instead.
Will I need to take any special steps if my test is positive?
If your test is positive, your healthcare provider may recommend monitoring symptoms, antiviral medications (if applicable), or further testing to rule out other conditions. Follow their guidance closely, as exposure alone doesn’t always mean an active infection.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy