Folate in Serum (Mass Concentration)
This test measures the amount of folate, a type of B vitamin, in your blood serum. Folate is important for red blood cell production and DNA synthesis.
["Helps assess your risk for folate deficiency and related health issues."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 14732-2
- Short code
- Folate SerPl-sCnc
- Synonyms
- Folate SerPl-sCnc
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Ref low
- 2.7
- Ref high
- 17
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why Is This Test Done?
Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms of folate deficiency, such as fatigue, weakness, or unusual bruising. It may also be used to monitor folate levels in people with certain medical conditions, like alcoholism, poor diet, or pregnancy. Sometimes, it’s checked alongside other blood tests to evaluate overall nutritional health.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is usually needed. You may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it’s part of a broader blood workup, but this depends on your healthcare provider’s instructions. Bring any medications you’re taking to your appointment.
What Happens During the Test?
A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a brief pinch, but the procedure is quick and usually painless. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for analysis.
What Are the Results Mean?
Results are compared to a reference range for healthy adults, but exact values can vary by lab. Low levels may indicate poor nutrition, certain medical conditions, or increased needs (e.g., pregnancy). High levels might suggest folate supplements or certain medications.
Reference range
NCBI: Folate 2.7-17.0 ng/mLN/A
Fasting for 8-12 hours preferred for some tests. Inform about supplements you are taking.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Serum Folate
Frequently asked questions
What causes low folate levels?
Can folate levels be affected by medications?
How often should I get this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy