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Free Dehydroepiandrosterone (Free DHEA) and/or Human Growth Hormone (HGH) Test

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A blood test that measures free DHEA and/or HGH to help assess adrenal hormone and pituitary activity. The order may include one or both hormones.

Quick summary

["This test measures hormone levels that can provide information about adrenal and pituitary function when interpreted with your symptoms and other results."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
90732-9
Short code
Freq DHEA, A4 or hGH in past Y
Synonyms
Freq DHEA, A4 or hGH in past Y
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), and sometimes human growth hormone (HGH), in a blood sample. DHEA is produced mainly by the adrenal glands, while HGH is produced by the pituitary gland and released in pulses throughout the day.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order these tests to evaluate hormonal symptoms, investigate possible adrenal or pituitary dysfunction, or monitor certain hormone treatments. The results are interpreted alongside age, sex, symptoms, medications, and other laboratory findings.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is collected and analyzed in the laboratory, usually with an immunoassay or another validated method. Because HGH levels can rise and fall sharply, a randomly timed result may require repeat or specialized testing.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the preparation instructions provided by the laboratory or ordering clinician. A morning sample may be requested, and fasting may be required in some situations. Tell your clinician about hormone supplements, other medicines, recent illness, intense exercise, and sleep patterns.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

An abnormal DHEA result may reflect an adrenal condition, changes in hormone production or metabolism, or the effects of supplements and medicines. An abnormal HGH result can be influenced by pituitary disorders, normal daily fluctuations, sleep, exercise, and nutritional status. Neither result should be interpreted as a diagnosis by itself.

Short name

Free DHEA and HGH

Frequently asked questions

What does “free DHEA” mean?
Free DHEA is the portion of DHEA that is not bound to carrier proteins. It may be ordered when assessing biologically available hormone activity.
Can DHEA and HGH be measured from the same blood sample?
Yes, both hormones can often be measured from one sample, but the order and laboratory method determine which tests are actually performed. Confirm with the ordering clinician if only one hormone is expected.
What does “in the past year” mean in the test request?
That wording may describe the clinical context or the period being reviewed rather than the laboratory method itself. Confirm whether the intent is current hormone testing or review of prior results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy